Inscisional Hernia

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Incisional Hernia treatment in Kanpur

Best Incisional Hernia Doctor in Kanpur | Dr. Sandeep Singh

An incisional hernia is a condition where internal tissues or organs push through a weakened area of muscle, typically around a previous surgical incision. This type of hernia can cause discomfort, pain, and further complications if left untreated. Seeking prompt medical care from an experienced surgeon is crucial for ensuring a successful outcome.

If you’re looking for the best incisional hernia doctor in Kanpur, Dr. Sandeep Singh provides expert diagnosis and advanced treatment for incisional hernias. With her extensive experience in treating hernias and her patient-centered approach, Dr. Sandeep Singhis well-equipped to offer effective solutions for those suffering from this condition.

What is an Incisional Hernia?

An incisional hernia occurs when tissues, such as parts of the intestine, protrude through a weakened area in the abdominal wall where a previous surgery was performed. This type of hernia typically develops along or near the scar from a past surgical incision, making it a post-operative complication that can occur weeks, months, or even years after the initial surgery.

Causes of Incisional Hernia

Several factors contribute to the development of incisional hernias, including:

  • Previous Surgeries: Hernias often occur at the site of a previous surgical incision, where the tissue and muscles may not have fully healed or become weakened.
  • Excessive Straining: Activities that involve heavy lifting, vigorous exercise, or straining during bowel movements can increase pressure on the abdominal wall and lead to a hernia.
  • Obesity: Being overweight increases the pressure on the abdominal wall, increasing the risk of hernias.
  • Post-Surgical Infections: Infections after surgery can weaken the tissues around the incision, increasing the risk of hernia development.
  • Poor Wound Healing: Some individuals may experience impaired wound healing due to factors such as smoking, diabetes, or weakened immune systems, increasing the likelihood of developing a hernia.

Symptoms of Incisional Hernia

Incisional hernias are often accompanied by noticeable symptoms, including:

  • Visible Bulge: A soft or firm bulge near the area of the surgical scar that becomes more noticeable when standing, coughing, or straining.
  • Discomfort or Pain: Mild to severe pain around the hernia, especially when engaging in physical activity, lifting, or coughing.
  • Swelling and Tenderness: Localized swelling or tenderness near the incision site, often accompanied by discomfort.
  • Digestive Issues: In more severe cases, an incisional hernia can cause nausea, vomiting, or difficulty with bowel movements if the intestines become trapped or strangulated.

If left untreated, an incisional hernia can lead to serious complications such as bowel obstruction or strangulation, where blood flow to the intestines is cut off, requiring emergency surgery. Thus, preventing problems requires early diagnosis and treatment.

Diagnosis of Incisional Hernia

When you visit Dr. Sandeep Singh, the best incisional hernia doctor in Kanpur, he will conduct a thorough assessment to diagnose the hernia and develop a treatment plan tailored to your condition.

Steps for Diagnosis:

  • Medical History Review: Dr. Sandeep Singhwill begin by discussing your medical history, including previous surgeries, any existing health conditions, and the symptoms you are experiencing.
  • Physical Examination: A physical exam will be performed to check for visible bulges or tenderness in the area of the previous surgical incision.
  • Imaging Tests: In some cases, imaging tests such as an ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI may be recommended to confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of the hernia.

Incisional Hernia Treatment in Kanpur

When it comes to incisional hernia treatment in Kanpur, Dr. Sandeep Singh provides a variety of treatment options, depending on the size and complexity of the hernia. Both surgical and non-surgical treatments may be considered based on the individual’s health condition.

Non-Surgical Treatment

In cases where the hernia is small and causing minimal symptoms, non-surgical treatment may be an option. However, this is typically a temporary solution, as surgery is often the most effective treatment for incisional hernias. Non-surgical treatment options include:

  • Lifestyle Modifications:. Avoiding heavy lifting, managing body weight, and reducing straining during bowel movements can help manage symptoms and prevent the hernia from worsening.
  • Supportive Devices: Wearing a hernia belt or binder may help reduce discomfort by supporting the abdominal area, but this is usually a short-term solution.

Surgical Treatment

Surgery is the most effective and long-lasting treatment for incisional hernias. Dr. Sandeep Singh specializes in advanced surgical techniques that minimize discomfort and ensure a faster recovery. The two main types of surgery for incisional hernia treatment include open surgery and laparoscopic surgery.

1. Open Surgery

In open hernia surgery, an incision is made over the hernia site, and the protruding tissues or organs are placed back into the abdominal cavity. The weakened or damaged area of the abdominal wall is then repaired using either sutures or a mesh patch to reinforce the area and prevent recurrence. For larger or more complicated hernias, surgery is frequently advised.

2. Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive option for treating incisional hernias. This technique involves making several small incisions through which a laparoscope (a thin tube with a camera) and surgical instruments are inserted. The surgeon uses the camera to guide the procedure, allowing for the hernia to be repaired with less trauma to the surrounding tissue.

Laparoscopic surgery offers several benefits, including:

  • Smaller Incisions: Reduced scarring and faster recovery compared to open surgery.
  • Reduced Pain: Less post-operative pain due to the minimally invasive nature of the procedure.
  • Shorter Hospital Stay: Many patients can return home the same day or within 24 hours after surgery.
  • Faster Recovery: Patients can typically return to normal activities sooner than with open surgery.

Dr. Sandeep Singh is highly skilled in performing laparoscopic surgery, ensuring a smooth procedure with excellent outcomes for her patients.

Types Of Incisional Hernia

  • Open Hernia Repair: Traditional surgery with a larger incision to repair the hernia.
  • Laparoscopic Hernia Repair: Minimally invasive surgery using small incisions and a camera.
  • Mesh Repair: Using synthetic mesh to reinforce the weakened area.
  • Tissue Repair: Sewing the tissue together without mesh.
  • Component Separation Technique: Advanced method for repairing large or complex hernias.

Causes Of Incisional Hernia

  • Previous Abdominal Surgery: Scarring and weakness from past surgeries causing hernias.
  • Obesity: Excess body weight increasing abdominal pressure, leading to hernia formation.
  • Heavy Lifting: Straining muscles during heavy lifting causing hernias.
  • Persistent Coughing: Chronic coughing increasing abdominal pressure, potentially causing hernias.
  • Straining During Bowel Movements: Pressure from straining causing hernia formation.